Saturday, August 22, 2020
Frankenstein :: Essays Papers
Frankenstein Hero: The hero in the novel is Victor Frankenstein. He is the principle character who battles with the contention in the novel. His choice to make life gives an issue that he endeavors to get away however in the long run denotes his passing. Opponent: The adversary in the novel is additionally the hero, Victor Frankenstein. Victor may have coordinated the entirety of his detest and fault towards the beast he made, however is most exceedingly terrible adversary lay inside himself and his refusal to acknowledge duty regarding his activities. Strife: The primary clash in the novel depends on the ââ¬Å"monsterâ⬠Victor Frankenstein made in his research facility. He dismisses his duty to the beast he made by overlooking its reality, and his weakness prompts internal sentiments of blame and misery that at last reason his life to disentangle and his loved ones to die. His refusal to be responsible for his activity brings the hopelessness and mishap that comprise the establishment of the novel. Order: Robert Walton writes in his first letter to his sister Margaret Saville about his craving to investigate the world. His second letter at that point tells about his arrangements for a group and increasingly about how he wants to investigate the unexplored. In this letter he likewise clarifies how he wishes he had a companion to impart his life to. In his third letter, he tells how the journey is in progress and working out in a good way. His fourth letter tells how the boat got caught between skimming squares of ice and, subsequent to being liberated, the boat experiences and takes on board a man who was abandoned on drifting ice. Walton tells how the man is in vomited condition and is despairing. He tells how he bit by bit becomes a close acquaintence with the man and, in the wake of talking for quite a while, the man consents to disclose to Walton a mind-blowing narrative and how he came to be the place he is currently. His name is advised to be Victor Frankenstein. Walton, d uring the portrayal, takes notes as a letter for Margaraet. Victor Frankenstein was conceived in Geneva, Switzerland, to a group of reputation. His family received a little youngster his age named Elizabeth from a poor family who couldn't bolster her. As a kid, Victor was entranced with speculative chemistry and sciences. At age seventeen, Victorââ¬â¢s mother passed on.
Road to Independence Notes Essay Example for Free
Street to Independence Notes Essay Individuals are reexamining the arrangement of expansionism. 1. After WWII, individuals addressed whether fascism was a smart thought. 2. ââ¬Å"All countries ought to be liberated from the intensity of different countries. â⬠3. Keeping states had a significant expense. It wasnââ¬â¢t justified, despite all the trouble. 4. Colonized individuals squeezed more enthusiastically for opportunity. Ex: British-held India II. A Movement Toward Independence A. The Indianââ¬â¢s endeavor to opportunity strengthens. 1. English had control over India for 2 centuries. 2. England drafted Indians into WWII in 1939 without the assent of the colonyââ¬â¢s agents. . Gandhi propelled common defiance and numerous who followed were captured. 4. To pick up favor of the Indians, Britain guaranteed government changes after WWII, yet didnââ¬â¢t offer opportunity. B. Other than imperialism, India battles with interior clash. 1. They have strict differences. 350 million Hindus 100 million Muslims 2. The Congress Party (otherwise known as Indian National Congress: Indiaââ¬â¢s national ideological group) was made up generally of Hindus, and a couple of Muslims. C. The Muslim League is made. 1. The Muslim League (1906) is the association against the generally Hindu Congress Party, intended to ensure Muslim intrigue. . (The pioneer) Muhammad Ali Jinnah requested that all Muslims leave the Congress party. He would not acknowledge autonomy from Britain in the event that it implied remaining under Hindu principle. III. Opportunity Brings Turmoil A. The choice of who gets power is being made. 1. The British lost a lot of riches after WWII, and was prepar ed to turn over their influence, since staying aware of provinces was expensive. 2. The force will either be given to Hindus or Muslims. B. Muslims opposed Hindu control. 1. Revolting broke out and in 1946, there were 20,000 losses in a multi day conflict in Calcutta. C. Pakistan was made. 1. To look after harmony, Britain chose to segment (division of Indian religions into isolated countries; thought initially raised by Muslims) India. 2. North western and eastern piece of India became Pakistan which was ruled by Muslims. D. Everything in India was being separated. 1. English conceded India and Pakistan a month of autonomy in July 16, 1947. 2. Sovereigns needed to choose which country theyââ¬â¢d join. 3. The common help (courts, military, railroads, police) was separated. 4. The contrasting religions needed to choose where to go. E. One million individuals passed on during the transition to their new country. 1. Muslims executed Sikhs moving to India. 2. Sikhs and Hindus slaughtered Muslims going to Pakistan. 3. Gandhi went to the Indian capital (Delhi) to request kindness, yet was executed by a hindu fanatic in January 30, 1948. F. Hindus and Muslims battle for Kashmir. 1. Kashmir is at the northern purpose of India close to Pakistan. 2. It had a Hindu ruler, yet most of individuals living there was Muslim. 3. Battling proceeded until UN masterminded truce in 1949. 4. 33% went to Pakistan (Muslims) and the rest to India (Hindus). IV. Present day India A. India has become the worldââ¬â¢s biggest vote based system. 1. India picked up autonomy in August 15, 1947. 2. Jawaharlal Nehru (the autonomous nationââ¬â¢s first PM) tended to Indiaââ¬â¢s opportunity. B. Nehru is the pioneer. 1. He served the initial 17 years of Indiaââ¬â¢s autonomy as pioneer. 2. He was a committed supporter of Gandhi. 3. He accentuated vote based system, solidarity, and monetary modernization, and turned out to be exceptionally mainstream with every Indian gathering. C. Nehru pushed India forward. 1. He drove recently free countries into making unions with other neutral countries. 2. He redesigned the states by language and pushed for industrialization and social change. 3. He raised the status of those in lower class (lower positions and ladies). D. Another pioneer came. 1. Nehru kicked the bucket in 1964. 2. His girl, Indira Gandhi, became head administrator in 1966, left office, and was reappointed in 1980. E. Difficulties set on Indira caused progressively savage acts and passing. 1. Sikh radicals needed an autonomous state. 2. The Golden Temple was the Sikhââ¬â¢s strict focus. 3. The Sikhs assaulted images of Indian power, so Indians troops overran the Golden Temple, slaughtering 500 Sikhs and wrecking sacrosanct property. 4. Indira was gunned somewhere near Sikh protectors and another homicide binge happened, executing a large number of Sikhs. . Indiraââ¬â¢s child, Rajiv, became leader, yet lost force on account of debasement. He was then slaughtered. F. Atal Bihari Vajpayee confronted issues. 1. The pioneer of the patriot gathering of India, Vajpayee, confronted difficulties of overpopulation and conflict among religions. 2. The battle amon g India and Pakistan was awful, since they became atomic forces. India detonated an atomic gadget in 1974. For a long time, India improved atomic ability in private. In 1998, 5 atomic tests were directed. Pakistanis additionally indicated they had atomic capacities. The atomic weapons of both opponent gatherings turned into a global concern, particularly on account of Hindus and Muslims persistent battle over Kashmir. V. Pakistan Copes with Freedom A. Pakistan was at that point violent and had contrasts between West Pakistan and East Pakistan. B. The two districts of Pakistan battled with one another. 1. A tsunami hit East Pakistan and executed 266,000 inhabitants in 1970, calling for worldwide guide that West Pakistan was not anxious in giving. 2. East Pakistan dissented and called to end all ties with West Pakistan. C. Pakistan experiences its own segment. 1. On March 26, 1971, East Pakistan became Bangladesh. 2. Common war broke out. Indians favored Bangladesh and Pakistan gave up. 3. 1 million individuals passed on. 4. One-seventh of region and one-portion of the populace in Pakistan was lost. D. Pakistan is instable. 1. After the demise of the primary senator general of India, the country had no solid head and experienced numerous military overthrows. First in 1958 by Ali Bhutto Second in 1977 by General Zia Third Benazir Bhutto, Aliââ¬â¢s girl, became head administrator. Fourth, Sharif in 1997. VI. Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Struggle A. Bangladesh faces numerous issues. 1. War brought monetary and correspondence issues in Bangladesh. 2. Sheik Mujibur Rahman turned into the primary PM of Bangladesh. Intrigued more with regards to control than making reparations 3. Bangladesh attempts to get vote based and misrepresentation and debasement was normal. As of late, it has been increasingly steady and Begum Khaleda Zia became PM in 2001. 4. Catastrophic events were irksome. Bangladesh (low-lying) is dependent upon violent winds, tsunamis, monstrous tempests which floods lands, ruins crops, takes lives, and homes. 5. Quick development in populace put weight on the economy. B. There is polite hardship in Sri Lanka. . Sinhalese Buddhists and Tamil Hindus make up the two principle bunches in Sri Lanka. 2. Tamils needed to turn into a different Tamil country and savagery happened so as to do as such. Rajiv Gandhi and the president on Sri Lanka settled on an understanding that called Indian soldiers to incapacitate Tamil revolutionaries. A common war among Tamils and Sri Lankans still exists. New Nations in Africa: Chapter 34 Section 3 I. Setting the Stage A. Africa was additionally a country casualty to colonization. B. Like India, they were reluctant to come back to colonization after WWII, so they likewise won their autonomy and went on to making new African countries. II. Accomplishing Independence A. A development is made for Black Heritage. 1. The French-speaking Africans and West Indians developed pride for customary Africa. 2. The Negritude (development to observe African culture, legacy, and qualities) was framed. B. WWII changed the perspectives on settlements and colonizers, which helped Africa gain freedom from 1950s-1960s. 1. The African joined Europeans in WWII to shield opportunity, and were reluctant to come back to colonization. 2. The European colonizers created assurance and pondered whether it was a smart thought to even now hold settlements. Notwithstanding spirit, keeping up states was expensive and wasnââ¬â¢t saw as something worth losing cash for. C. Africa accomplished freedom in a remarkable manner. 1. Not at all like other colonized regions that pushed for freedom, Africa was colonized in a roundabout way and straightforwardly. The individuals who were managed in a roundabout way had the option to appreciate restricted self-rule and were governed by nearby authorities. They accomplished freedom all the more without any problem. Those managed legitimately were administered at all levels by outsiders and didn't have any self principle. To get freedom, they needed to battle wars. D. Africa battled significantly after they picked up their freedom. . They needed to begin without any preparation: making another gov. , and setting up postcolonial economy. 2. Inside clashes made it hard make stable countries. At the point when colonized by Europeans, Africa was isolated by arbitrary and numerous clans who had a similar culture were partitioned and encased with rival gatherings, causing savagery. III. Ghana Leads the Way A. The Gold Coast, a British settlement, accomplishes full freedom. 1. The Gold Coast (South of the Sahara) accomplished autonomy, so British took into consideration Africans to be selected for administrative chamber. 2. Be that as it may, they needed full opportunity and made a gathering. . Kwame Nkrumah (pioneer of the peaceful gathering) sorted out strikes and blacklists, and was likewise detained ordinarily, (beginning in 1947) in the end having the option to free the Gold Coast from the British government. B. Sincere goals called for resistance against Nkrumah. 1. The Gold Coast became Ghana (from the Ghana Kingdom of Africa) after it got its autonomy in 1957. 2. Nkrumah, the main PM and president forever, pushed for industrialization by building new streets, schools, and wellbeing offices. 3. His projects were excessively expensive, and individuals started to restrict him. C. Ghana despite everything keeps on battling. 1. Nkrumah was reprimanded for ignoring monetary issues. 2. When in China (1966) he was supplanted by the police and armed force in Ghana. 3. The force moves among non military personnel and military standard, and Ghana battles monetarily. 4. 2000 imprints the f
Friday, August 21, 2020
Economic Policy Essay
The pith of monetary approach in the zones of urban lodging, urban training, and urban transportation in the United States National Government is cored on the accomplishment of exchange targets. Boosting its market proficiency and redistribution of gracefully and administrations grounded on open qualities are its essential premium (Feldstein, 1999). These financial arrangements make up a piece of the group of motivation. These are of controlled approaches arranged by the Federal Reserve System headed by the President of the United States of America and the authoritative part of government (Poole 1999). Body At the start, monetary approaches are choices. President Harry Truman was a leader of the land in his time (Mankiw, 1998). He referenced of his need to discover one-furnished financial expert (Mankiw 1998). This is an appearance that the idea of financial data is irresolute (Mankiw, 1998). Choices are taken at first dependent on singular standards of: exchange offs in effectiveness and value, cost of something versus opportunity cost, minimal changes to an arrangement, and reaction of individuals to exchange offs (Mankiw, 1998). Hence, cultural collaborations standards are viewed as dependent on: exchange, markets, and administrative market strategy (Mankiw, 1998). At long last, national economy is considered upon the standards of: creation of merchandise and ventures, swelling, and tradeoff among expansion and joblessness (Mankiw, 1998). Three of the financial approaches Of the United States of America National Government are in the zones of urban lodging, urban training, and urban transportation. These are portions of the directed serious businesses (Feldstein, 1999). The urban lodging arrangement covers private and social advantages of homeownership (Haurin, 2003). Shrub stated, homeownership is the center American estimations of singularity, frugality, obligation, and confidence (Haurin, 2003). It speaks to a pathway to pride and thriving for some, families, empowers estimations of duty and penance, makes security for neighborhoods and networks and creates financial development that fortifies the whole country (Haurin, 2003) Dietz and Haurin (2003) anyway indicated that 25% a greater amount of life partners in proprietor involved family units work or are utilized. They additionally need to look up to unavoidable assessment incomes through home loan reasonings (Haurin, 2003). While the information presumes that the remainder of the populace in proprietor involved family units doesn't work, this would mean, this gathering is better than expected pay in the layers of society. The following issue at that point is to realize for what reason were administrative backings for homeownership extends in the size of billions of dollars far surpassed consumption on instruction (Haurin, 2003) when most property holders have past specialists budgetary abilities. Were the determinants of families turning out to be mortgage holders secured by open strategy (Haurin, 2003)? What monetary open arrangement would legitimize lumping up of weights on mortgage holders who are unimportant specialists? What monetary open approach would disclose administrative help to support the status of the individuals who can bear the cost of a home? Would this open arrangement be in steady with the objectives of government as articulated by the President? Improvement of market effectiveness is centered around: creating exhibitions of enterprises by wiping out anticompetitive components; giving shopper assurance like creation educated decisions conceivable; and guaranteeing item cost would incorporate externalities (Feldstein 1999). While redistribution of assets and administrations tied down on the approach of gathering higher charges from the individuals who gain more to accommodate the individuals who procure less (Feldstein 1999). These arrangements anyway are frequently impacted by universal foundations like the International Monetary Fund or World Bank just as political convictions and the resulting strategies of gatherings. Lodging Policy for instance is generally investigated in monetary industry, as a type of market. Market prompts productive assignment through an unpredictable procedure of coordinating gracefully and request. This relies upon rivalry, great data, the presence of numerous providers, and the presence of various different buyers. At the beginnings of the 21st century the demographical changes in the United States molded lodging utilization (Masnick, 1990). This is checked however by the large issue in urban lodging strategy which got lacking for the expanded number of houses required to help expanding populace (Masnick, 1990). The quantity of vagrants is continually expanding every year (Masnick, 1990). Vagrancy turned into an extremely unpredictable issue (Masnick, 1990). This implies, on the off chance that there were insufficient spots for individuals to live, at that point there are actually the individuals who doesn't have any sanctuary of their own (Masnick, 1990). The lodging market enlarged past strategy allotments (Masnick, 1990). As a result, the individuals who were not initially included by and large turned into the least fortunate constituents of society (Masnick, 1990). Ensuing to demographical changes is the option of the destitute to discover cover in impermanent shanties on empty terrains (Dunleavy, 1981). This prompted issues of land privileges (Dunleavy, 1981). Vagrants after some time on hunched down settlements manufactured progressively stable houses (Dunleavy, 1981). Vagrancy regularly prompted improvement of individual qualities, for example, liquor abuse, mental ailment, joblessness, and conjugal breakdown (Dunleavy, 1981). The circumstance is additionally disturbed by the decline in exclusive lodging programs (Dunleavy, 1981). The neighborhood legislative frameworks at that point were committed to assimilate the market (Dunleavy, 1981). As it turned out, it is less expensive to purchase houses than to lease (Dunleavy, 1989). Lodging conditions in numerous urban areas which were especially unsuitable being old and in poor condition were improved (Dunleavy, 1989). Thinking back, arrangement of strategies since the late 1960s concentrated on the issues of hardship in downtown territories (Dunleavy, 1989). A significant part of the worry was with the downtowns development which was an endeavor to create an adequate racial strategy. In spite of this, ethnic minorities have had no proportionate portion of assets from approaches for the downtowns (Dunleavy, 1989). Notwithstanding, neighborhood government monetary approaches today are progressively engaged, and extraordinarily in predictable with consistent changes in the cultural socioeconomics paying little heed to ethnicity (Gabriel, 1990). Another thought anyway should be made. This is a direct result of: the restricted accessibility of reasonable rental units, contract fund, diminished lodging and pay help to extremely low pay populaces, issues of open lodging, low salary lodging conservation, issues of equivalent open doors in lodging and lodging money advertise (Gabriel, 1990). Along these lines one might say that lodging patterns are grown generally on account of measurable increment in the quantity of individuals just as their developments for movement needs (Masnick, 1990). The individual family unit needs were then utilized as the establishment for the change of lodging approach. This is notwithstanding the distinctive financial changes which were inherent, in the moving segment scene (Masnick, 1990). In the zone of training, enhancements must be made in urban instruction arrangement (Hess, 2001). Urban areas are currently confronting unsafe issues in teaching youngsters due to the absence of help from the neighborhood government (Hess, 2001). Numerous structures in urban state funded schools are extremely old (Hess, 2001). Along these lines, in spite of the large number of government funded schools in the United States, only one-fourth of the countryââ¬â¢s understudies are going to the classes all through regions (Hess, 2001). These are the primary issues of the region official in the urban open region (Hess, 2001). They can't consent to the necessities of their understudy populace Hess, 2001). The paces of dropout understudies are additionally expanding (Hess, 2001). The urban instruction strategy that would no doubt fit execution will be one that is site-based administration all through the locale (Hess, 2001). This will permit authorities and instructors at the school level to concentrate more on the particular needs of the understudies (Hess, 2001). Instructive change endeavors and arrangement activities are currently under way that shows duty in improving the nature of training. It will remember the correct raising of the understudy results for the urban regions (Hess, 2001). A key issue however in urban training approach is the potential effect of market-based changes (Hess, 2001). It will require more than the use of extra cash in improving the nature of urban training (Hess, 2001). Allotments of school finances must be focused on the elements of guidance, organization, tasks, and support of nearly the equivalent measurable number of customers (Picus, 1996). Urban transportation strategies should in like manner be changed as cultural socioeconomics advanced (Norton, 1955-1970). Numerous states have still no urban turnpikes (Norton, 1955-1970). The regularly expanding quantities of exclusive vehicles warrants improvement in approaches (Norton, 1955-1970). Developing Americans need to look up to move issues in the urban areas (Norton, 1955-1970). The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1944 made a start at carrying parkways to the city (Barranda, 2004). It put aside 25 percent of government thruway assets for urban tasks and required the assignment of a ââ¬Å"National System of Interstate Highwaysâ⬠(Barranda, 2004). In spite of the fact that subsidizing of these undertakings in the late 1940s and mid 1950s was at more than over multiple times the prewar levels, all out yearly government roadway assignments stayed a half billion dollars or less (Barranda, 2004). The issue was that while government and industry both needed roadways, neither needed to take care of everything (Barranda, 2004). Industry contradicted extract expenses and tolls, while government restricted exceptional bond issues and obligation expands (Barranda, 2004). Divisions between ace interstate businesses blocked their capacity to campaign for
Las Vegas Trip free essay sample
Finding your setting off to an inappropriate Las Vegas, driving a vehicle that looked more like a dump than an engine vehicle, and nearly getting hit by lighting. Couldnââ¬â¢t be any more awful right? At the point when I at last got to my inn, I understood that I was dead off-base. Words can't portray how terrible the spot was, yet Iââ¬â¢ll give a valiant effort to get you near what it resembles. Envision your run of the mill frequented house. OK? OK, presently take that house, sink it in a mud opening, haul it out, and let wild mutts go through it. I think you get the image. After I had gotten over the stun of where I was to remain, Louis took my gear up to my room, I gave him a tip, and he drove off. That was the last time I saw Louis. Presently I didnââ¬â¢t realize what to do? This was not the Las Vegas everyones knows, this was the las vegas that individuals didnââ¬â¢t think even exist. We will compose a custom article test on Las Vegas Trip or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page ââ¬Å"grrrrâ⬠my stomach snarled. â⬠Oh man! I am hungryâ⬠I at that point left my lodging and began to investigate the inn. I was on the highest floor of the inn so I brought a lift down to the hall territory. At the point when I was strolling around the main sound of life I saw was these folks conversing with one another, however I couldnââ¬â¢t comprehend a word they said. So I left to go check their open air pool. I realized something would turn out badly at the pool and I was correct. ââ¬Å"Wow! â⬠I said so shockingly. There it was a 12 ft profound pool of abnormal looking water with ocean growth looking stuff all around. ââ¬Å"Howdyâ⬠somebody said. There he was a crease up little man sunbathing in the sun. ââ¬Å"Ummm. heyâ⬠I said bashfully. ââ¬Å"Wanna come home base with me? hLas Vegas Trip Who realized that an excursion to Las Vegas could be so lamentable? In actuality, who realized that an all-cost paid-three-day-excursion to Las Vegas would be an error to acknowledge? I should peruse the fine print or any print so far as that is concerned, But when I called the radio broadcast as the 95th guest. I won. At the point when I got to the air terminal, I saw that my boarding pass was to Albuquerque. Albuquerque? Is it true that you are not kidding? Recall when Bugs Bunny used to consistently take wrong left turns there? For reasons unknown, I was going to do likewise. I read the radio stationââ¬â¢s letter as I sat on the Plane. ââ¬Å"Las Vegas , New Mexico? It is safe to say that you are not kidding? â⬠I hollered at the airline steward. ââ¬Å"Bushleague. â⬠6 hours after the fact I at last showed up in Albuquerque, New Mexico. As I got my baggage I saw a man with my name on it so I began to travel his direction. ââ¬Å"Hi. â⬠I said. ââ¬Å"Hola Senorâ⬠He said in his spanish highlight. ââ¬Å"Are you Tom John? â⬠ââ¬Å"Why, yes I am. â⬠I said back. ââ¬Å"Welcome to Albuquerque. â⬠He said brightly. ââ¬Å"May I inquire? What is your name? â⬠I inquired. ââ¬Å"My name is Luis the third. â⬠Luis answered. ââ¬Å"So how far is Las Vegas from here? I addressed. ââ¬Å"It is 120 Miles Tomâ⬠Luis said. ââ¬Å"Well Lets get to it! â⬠I said attempting to sound energized. ââ¬Å"Luis and I began to take off of the air terminal. I at that point saw the apparatus we were taking it ws a little red truck that seemed as though it was going to self-destruct at any moment. I got into the truck reluctantly, and Luis grinned as he took my baggage from me and put it in the bed of the truck. ââ¬Å"Have you at any point visited Las Vegas previously? â⬠Luis asked me as he got in the vehicle and started driving. We kept creation casual conversation until the downpour began. It began storming heavily and we could see lightning hitting trees that happened to be in the field we were feasting close to. The following blaze of lightning of thunder came at nearly precisely the same time and lit a tree ablaze that was truly under 10 feet from us. e said. ââ¬Å"Ummm. I need to go soon. So likely next time I see you. â⬠I said then immediately left. ââ¬Å"ok boyâ⬠he said as I immediately left the room. I at that point went up to my room and simply lay on the bed. I couldnt accept that I need to remain here for an additional 3 days. From a tiring day I at that point fell into a profound rest. Out of nowhere I woke up. yawnnnnâ⬠I said as I extended. I at that point took a gander at my telephone and saw I had dozed for 12 hours. It was just about the evening. I at that point prepared up and got for the afternoon. I at that point attempted to consider things I could do in this spot yet none came at the top of the priority list. I at that point chose to remain in my space for the remainder of my get-away. At the point when it got time to go I rapidly as conceivable attempted to go to the air terminal and fly home. I at long last show up home. ââ¬Å"Hi, how was your outing? â⬠inquisitively said my mother. ââ¬Å"Oh it was alright. â⬠I clarified. Presently for a mind-blowing remainder I will never tune in to the radio broadcast. THE END.
Tuesday, June 30, 2020
Online property management system - Free Essay Example
Study and Develop of an online property management system for City 2 Property Chapter 1: Literature Review 1.1 Overview In this chapter, the author conducts literature review mainly on the studies of online property management system to find out how property management works on the internet. The author also focuses on the technologies and tools involved in making online property management system more efficient. 1.2 Online Property Management Online property management basically contains most of the business method that renovate to the internet. It is the management of property management using online tools. When online property management implemented, it make many things like booking keeping, collecting rental fees, managing properties and contact with clients more easy and efficient. Online property management is simple and usually do not require any high performance or complicated application to work on. Usually, many real estate company in Malaysia still prefer paperwork instead of using property management system to enhance their operation. One of the reason is the preference of paperwork and not use to working on system when think about working using a system. Therefore, less complicated interface and process in online property management system give advantages to those who considering on implementing system work into their business. And for this reason, it encourages online property management system to a higher demand level in online business nowadays. 1.3 Supporting Technologies One of the advantages of online property management system is the usage of available technologies that are provided to all users that enhance their online business operation. Other than some common technologies that are usable in all business that provide different usage and advantage to the business, there are also some technologies that provide great advantage on online property management business. 1.3.1 Google Map Google map is a web mapping service application powered by Google. It provide mapping service that show a geographical mapping just like a dynamic country map, it provide the street name and route in many different view and also paths travel by own vehicle, foots or public transport. One of its supports towards property management is to show the direction from one location towards another, as well as showing the shortest route among few paths. All these benefits support users to find out the exact location of a place, and also make users know more about the places surrounding the targeted location in case they want to know more or when they are lost. 1.3.2 Visual Tour Visual tour is a new snapshot technology that able to capture numerous of pictures in a room or environment, using visual tour software and photo stitching software to stitch all the pictures together and produce a 360 degree virtual home view. This technology tend to provide a visual home tour to the property buyers by showing how is the inside of a property looks like when buyers does not need to travel all the way to the property location but using the internet to enjoy a tour just like when they are exactly in the building. To produce a visual tour video, a RTV tour builder kit contains of a camera and custom rotator mount on the side of the camera is needed. To start capturing, place the tripod on a best capturing spot, usually on the middle of a room, then manually rotate the camera one side to another from left to right, and then from top and bottom until every view of that room is being taken. Upon completing the capturing process, a visual tour software by overlapping the sides of all images together to utilize a 360 degree panaromic images. Lastly, the completed visual tour video need to upload to the RTV tour server through the internet to allow tour video automatically customize with owners banner, logo or photos, and then features like hyperlink to post into their websites, google map, and others will be added and send back to the owner. 1.3.3 Other Supporting Tools There are other technologies or tools supporting online property management as well. These tools are not mainly for online property management but also benefit the system operation like other businesses do. * Search function Search function is a common tool that filter information according by using a keyword enter by user and match data available in the current system, and display or show to the users Usually property buyers tend to have a property expectation in their mind before looking for agents to locate the property they want, search function in a system allow buyers to go through some simple steps to find out if theres any property that match their expectations or requirements, instead of searching all the properties one after another. * Mortgage loan calculator A mortgage loan calculator is to calculate the loan needed to pay by a property buyers per months. It usually require user to input some basic information like property value, interest rate, years and down payment to obtain the loan result. This is a simple tool that requires very little effort in developing but requires a correct formula to obtain the accurate result. * Reminding tools A reminding tool usually require user to enter a task name and an expired date. Upon reaching the expired date, user will receive a notification regarding the task. Property agents benefits from reminding tool in various ways. Collecting rental fees is an important process when properties are rented. Sometimes delay rental fees can be quite troublesome and if does not handle carefully, a delay rental fees could be forget or paid rental fees may not recorded properly. Therefore, the task of a reminding tool not only notify user regarding incomplete task but also ensure user about completed task. * Looking for agent Usually it is a good idea to record agents information in a system to allow buyers to look for a particular agent. In a system, not only agents brief personal and contact information could be found, buyers can also found the agents available listing. In case there are buyers who prefer a particular agent service and listing in that area, they can contact the agent directly without contacting the company or other agent. * iExpert A simple Question and Answer (QA) in a system that contain questions ask by the user regarding property issues, and can be answered by other users and working agents. It work like a forum but much more simple than it, it only require user to enter a question if he or she has one, or choose to view all available questions and answer any question if they know. 1.4 Summary As a summary of this chapter, the author has understood how online property management system work compares to real time business. More importantly, the author had conduct studies on the technologies that support online property management system which offer great advantages to the user when using the system. Chapter 2: Analyze Existing Websites 2.0 Overview In this chapter, the author visit and investigate several existing real estate websites to gain understanding in common features and also how other real estate websites manage their information. The author focuses more on some feature that is unique for real estate websites. The author also tend to list out some of their strengths and weaknesses to gain knowledge about pros and cons when manage a real estate business online. 2.1 ThinkProperty ThinkProperty is a free property service website that allows all real estate agents in Malaysia to post their property listing for free. It is owned by Think Media Sdn Bhd and was launched at October 2007. Powerful tools in ThinkProperty make properties more manageable and easier to search. It tends to provide great advantage to the sellers and buyers. 2.1.1 ThinkPropertys Features 2.1.1.1 Member features i) Managing properties Users are requiring registering as a member in order to use the features offer to all members. Register link can be found under login or the side navigation regarding all the features on the right. By clicking on registering, user will navigate to a page listing eight benefits to become a member. On the bottom on the page, user can click on Register now button to register as member by filling up the registration form and upon completing the form, user need to validate their account through e-mail. Then user will be successfully registered as a ThinkPropertys member and allow to login using the registered username and password. Once login, user can see their registered name and a dropdown list contain all available members features on the login interface. The dropdown list contains auto post back function, which means when user selects any option within the drop down list, user will automatically navigate to the page according to the selected option. For features under Create new listing, users will be direct to a form to submit the property they want to add. When they have done submitting it, the added property can be found in features under Manage my listing. User can check back their added listing anytime they want, and can choose to modify the information or delete the added listing. In My properties and My Auctions page, user can choose to filter the order of the listings by selecting property type, posted duration and other option. In property wanted, user can submit a wanted property to the moderator and wait until further notification. Usually agent will notify user by e-mail or contact number regarding the property they want. ii) Personal Profile Some of the information in a member personal profile is filled up during registration, while most of the information is blank. The information in personal profile included user type, company information, contact information, and websites. All this information will be useful if some other user need to find out more about a particular user for some business issues. This will be needed especially in the forum. User will be allowed to use the forum to post new thread or answer to any existing thread when they had become member. Providing all this information will be convenient to other member as well as the agents in case they need to contact the member. Other than entering their personal information, user can upload picture and video of themselves. Added picture will be shown in the profile page when it is viewed. As for video, user need to click on the video button located on the left side to view video in a new pop out. Brief information of the properties owned will also show in this page, as well as latest 10 posted threads in the forum can also be view by clicking on the Forum button. All this function is to ease other member in finding out more about a particular member. iii) Think Mail Think mail serve as a mailing service for members to receive messages sent by other member or agent. This is a simple service to read and delete mails; however it does not support sending message here. User need to go to another member page and click on the Message button to send him or her Think Mail message or e-mail message. Other than this, user can set his or her e-mail alert option. This service is to receive property alert message in case user got use any service like property wanted and awaits agent finding. 2.1.1.2 Forum Just like other forum, ThinkProperty forum contain all types of topic discuss about buying properties, selling properties, property investment, finance issues and much more. Only registered member are allowed to post any question on the suitable thread and await other member to reply or reply to any existed thread. With the support of a forum, all members can get more help and information regarding property issues and problems, and also get to know more about agents and people from other place. A forum also serve as another way to obtain information and solving problem, otherwise user can only communicate to the moderator by using customer support and sending messages. 2.1.1.3 Customer Support In ThinkProperty, there are three ways to obtain supports. First is to use the most common method like many websites do, using the feedback form to send question and awaits reply from the moderator. Second is to use the forum to post new question and awaits replies from other member and moderators. Third is to use the live help desk located on almost every pages on the top right, right below of the main menu navigation. Live help desk is an instant messaging service. When click on it, a new window will pop up and there will be someone there to answer any question asks by the user. This is one effective way to obtain answers instantly without waiting like other two customer support. However, live help desk is not always available to be use. There is no specific time when it is available, but user can found it available many times in a day. 2.1.1.4 Viewing Properties To view the available properties, user has to enter a desire location in the search box on the top of the website. This is a more direct way to find property around an area, instead of viewing all properties from other places at one page. While entering data into the searching box, a drop down that contain some location that match the entered data will show to let user navigate quickly if the target location is within the drop down. When random data being entered, especially when input character is less than 3, location that is not related to the entered data will show. Otherwise, it will show no result match in the drop down. A Display map check box under the search box is to indicate navigate user to view all properties page with its detail or navigate to Google map that shows the entered location and properties contain on that area. 2.10 shows an example of Google map result when display map is checked. The red house symbol below shows the properties that are available around the area. When mouse hover on one of the red symbol, a small dialog box pop out and show brief information about the property. User can click on the click on the bottom of the box to see more information about that property. Without checking the Display Map, when a location is selected, it will navigate to a page that shows all properties with some information located in that searched place. For example, 2.11 shows all properties available in Damansara when user enters Damansara in the search box. On the left side of the page, there is one filtering function to sort the wanted property details. By clicking on any of the filtering option, the function of it will show and allow user to choose or enter related information 2.15 shows the bottom of the property page. Google map of a particular property will be show if the property has information about it. At another side will be the seller information. In case user interested to find out more, they contact using the provided information or use the form below to e-mail the seller. In case user found that a particular property is not available anymore but it is still tag as available, user can simply click on the link beside the red icon below to notify the unavailability of this property to any user that view this property later. When user had done with one property, user can always choose to go back to all the property listing or simply click on the next button to view another property, or click on the previous button to view visited property before this, this two buttons located on top of the view all listings page. 2.1.1.5 Find Agent ThinkProperty does not offer a direct page to view all agents features. To find an agent, user needs to click the Find Agent link above the search box and then choose either find agent by area or by name. In case user knows any particular agent name and hoping for their service, they can try this search box to locate the agent to see all their posted listing. This also eases users when they know the agent name and where they work, but did not have any contact information about the agent. This may not work only if the target agent is not a member of ThinkProperty website. 2.1.2 Strengths and Weaknesses 2.1.2.1 Strengths * Simple, user-friendly interface. Overall web pages do not contain much unnecessary things. Simple looking and direct way to navigate to pages provide good browsing experience to users * Less complex function and process. Most of the process like job application form, submitting properties, searching functions are step by step methods and does not consist of much complicated process, this helps in reducing user confusion when using ThinkPropertys website * Good functionality and features. Sufficient features to provide good properties searching and managing experience * Good customer support service. Contain of more than one types of customer support feature for the purpose of increase efficiency in providing helps to the users when browsing ThinkProperty 2.1.2.2 Weaknesses * Risk might be unavoidable. ThinkProperty may not responsible for any information risk like fake agent or propertys information as they have no control over agents or members information * Searching function is the only way to view all properties and agents. As searching for properties and agents only depends on the searching box provided, first time user may not know how to find property and agent information. 2.2 iProperty During Jan 2009, iProperty was declared as the top property portal in Malaysia by Google Ads Planner. Operating their business in Malaysia, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, India and Philippines allow clients from different states to use their service. For further development, they are working towards capitalize the property market and maintain their top leading position and continue working on online property advertising. (Sorensen, 2009) 2.2.1 iPropertys Features 2.2.1.1 Members Features Like other websites to use all the features offer to members only, user has to proceed to registration and approved as a member first. Before login, there will be several links under login like My shortlist, My Property Ads and others, but when user click on those link without login, they will be directed to the login page, which contain registering and forgotten password feature. To register, user just has to click on Register Now link located on the top left side of every page or under the login field on login page and navigate to the registering page. Upon submitting the form, user will receive a random generated password in their registered e-mail, user has to use that password and registered username to login, and then they can choose to change the password later on. i) Create Personal Profile Upon registering as member, user can choose to create their personal profile. This feature is optional, other than letting the agents to know more about them when using iPropertys service like property wanted and property ads, it also allow other member to find out more about a particular agent through iExpert. ii) My iExpert iExpert is a service designed to ease the sharing of property information sharing among members. All users are allow to use iExpert to search and view questions and answers provided by the members, however, only members are allow to post new questions and answer existing questions. It serves like a partial forum but does not contain much feature like forums do. iii) My Property Wanted Like other property website, iProperty offer a property wanted feature to all members only that allow them to submit a form consist of the property requirement a buyer want, and let the agents to perform a property search to find available property match the buyer requirement and notify buyers about it. Members who use this feature will keep property wanted information in their profile. 2.2.1.2 Viewing Properties The New Property Review button contain under the drop down of New Properties located on top of the main menu navigation direct users to the latest property listing in iProperty. User can choose to view different types of property by months by selecting from a list box on the right side of the main title. This is one of the ways to view property owned by iProperty. Another way of finding properties is to use the searching function located on top of the page under the main menu or view properties through related developers or agents. Viewing a property consist of several parts. The first part is the propertys review that contain of long description of the particular property. It consists of some pictures regarding the property with describing the surrounding, environment and facility to attract the interest of people to know more about it. The second part is the propertys specification. This page usually of one picture regarding the property and all details like address, property type, land title, tenure, land area, price range, posted date, and side information which are nearby transportation, schools, and amenities. Next part is viewing the property gallery. This page usually consists of photo gallery taken by camera about the property environment. Visual tour will also available in this page if the particular property has any video about visual tour. Map is available in most of the properties to show the location of a property and also direction to approach to it. For those properties that has Google Map details, a map will be provided as well. Lastly, user who interested in a property can register to it using a provided form to let the agent to contact and brief user about further information. Other than property specification, there are extra corner for sending enquiry to the agents or related person, sending enquiry to the developers and also a home loan calculator provided by Maybank with the information of preferred MPF, interest rate, loan years that is already provided according to the property and the monthly repayment result is provided automatically to the user. 2.2.1.3 Visual Tour iProperty provide visual tour service for user to experience a virtual visiting property experience. Visual tour video can be found on the bottom of each property under gallery view. However, not all properties provide visual tour service. User can found properties that contain visual tour service on the Visual Tour link under new properties on the main menu navigation. 2.2.1.4 Find an Agent Finding an agent in iProperty only require a click on Find An Agent button located on top of the page in main menu navigation. From this page, user can see their name, contact number, e-mail and self description. On top of it, there is a search agent function to find an agent by name, state and area, or user can filter all agents according to the first alphabet of their name. By clicking on their name, user will direct to their page that contain all of the listing they hold. User can also send a message to a particular agent in their page by submitting a form above the holding listing. 2.2.1.5 Search Function There are basically three types of search function depend on each pages. Different types of search function shown in different page for different purpose. 2.29 show a search function located on the main page and new project page. There are sufficient data for user to specify the searching information to obtain better matching property. User can click on Advance Search to have more option to search. Alternately, user can choose to filter properties according to different state by clicking By Area or different country by clicking on Overseas. The second searching function is searching agent function. This feature available only in Find An Agent page and the concept is the same with normal searching function. User just has to input the agents name, area or state, or choosing the first alphabet of their name to find a particular agent. The third searching function located on Home Service page. This searching function use to search for available furniture or home products. 2.2.2 Strengths and Weaknesses 2.2.2.1 Strengths * Rich supporting technologies. iProperty consist of several tools like Google Map, Visual Tour, and some other function that make their service very efficient. * Detail properties information. All properties information included location map, floor plan, transportation and amenities nearby, image gallery and other related information provide information more than what the clients want to know. 2.2.2.2 Weaknesses * Too much information in a page may be unnecessary. Most of the pages contain a lot of information even if it is not related to the page. Users may found it confusion on information that is related or none-related to what they need. 2.3 Summary In this chapter, the author analyze some existing real estate company websites. As understanding features they use to enhance their operation is the main priority in this objective, the author has more knowledge on developing a real estate websites, as well as some of the strengths and weaknesses, to be learnt and avoid when developing an online property management system. Chapter 3: Conduct Interview and Survey 3.1 Overview In this chapter, the author conducts interview and surveys to the head of City 2 Property and also some agents who are experience in real estate business. The author uses this two fact finding method to determine the user requirement of the proposed system and the agents expectation towards it. In the end, the author will record the fact finding result and present on this chapter. 3.2 Interview The author decided to conduct an interview to the head of City 2 Property, Mr. Koo Kam Swee, because he is the most suitable person that understands the requirement or the needs of this proposed system. The interview question will be produce base on the purpose of understanding what will Mr. Koo expect the proposed system can do and how it benefits the business operation and the agents in the company. All the interview questions and answers show below contain main questions and some new questions that were asked during the interview. 3.2.1 Interview Questions and Answers 1. What give you an idea of using a website for your business? (To understand the purpose of the proposed system towards the company) Our companys operation mostly depends on paper work as we have already used to it. We never thought about creating a website until I realize the advantage of a website that can help people from the outside to access to our service faster and anytime even after our operation hour. Therefore, creating a website like other real estate company helps the customers to reach us easier. Author finding: The author uses this question to find out the interviewee main purpose of having this proposed system. The author now understand that the manager get the idea that online business provide fast and easy ways to interact with clients, therefore he decide to implement a website for the company. 2. Without a system, what types of problem your company and the agents faces? (To understand how should the proposed system benefit the company) As I mention, most of our works depend on paperwork. Upon completing a document work, if require sending to clients or others, we need to send through letters, awaits receiving, and finally reply back to us. The overall process takes up a great amount of time. If there is a website, we can shorten the time of this type of process so that we can complete a task much faster. Author finding: From above statement, the author understands that the manager hope that the proposed system can benefit by completing a task faster using electronic mail instead of delivering letters which is very time consuming. 3. Other than that, what are other problems exist? For instant, what you think other real estate company with websites benefits compare to your company? (To understand more on the benefits of the interviewee expect towards the proposed system) Having a website for the company nowadays is a type of competitive advantage. I know some of the other real estate company having their own websites, this give them the advantage of allowing clients to reach them easier, meanwhile this become a disadvantage for us as we lack of this service to offer to the clients. Author finding: Spontaneous question continue from the second question, the author try to find out more about the expectation of the manager that the proposed system can benefit the company. The author gives an example of other real estate competitive to make interviewee to think more critical on the benefits he expects. By the answer of the interviewee, the author know that the manager expect the proposed system can be a competitive advantage when compete with other real estate company. 4. For the website, what features you expects most? In another words, what feature you think is the most important in the entire website? (To understand what feature the interviewee concern the most) The most important part in the website would be allowing people to view our properties. We hope that people who view our properties using the website can know all the details of a property when they access the page. Author finding: The author wanted to know what is considering as the most important feature in the proposed system. The answer given shows that the manager expect viewing properties as an important feature that should put effort on for the purpose of allowing the users to know the full details of a property. 5. Other than viewing propertys details, what other feature you hope to be implemented to make viewing properties a better experience for the users? (To make the interviewee consider more on the functionality of the concerned feature) To be able to view propertys picture with all the details, this would be good enough. Additionally, I hope the website can handle some clients services like sending enquiry about a property or provide information about our contact so that their can call us or send message to us whenever they need our service. Author finding: A spontaneous question follows by question number 4. The author trying to make the interviewee think more on adding some functionality that can make viewing properties better for the users. But the manager does not have too high expectation on other function about it, and suggest other feature regarding serving clients by receiving enquiries and mail from them using the proposed system. 6. Will you expect people to be able to register as a member of City 2 Property website? If yes, what do you hope to benefit from this feature? (To understand what the manager think about member system and how to benefit from it) Possible. Having members in our website help us know more about them, in case we want to contact them using mobile phone, we may be able to locate their contact information through the website. Author finding: The author finds out that the manager does not have high expectation on the member system as well. The manager hopes that this feature can be used to find out the members contact information so that the agent can contact them when necessary. 7. If a member system is implemented, what you think about allowing members to sell their properties using the website? (To understand what the manager think about selling properties online) I guess this should be no different than clients call up to offer their properties to us. If what I think is correct, then this function can benefit to us in some ways. Author finding: Since the manager accept selling properties online, treating it just like how they buy properties from the clients using phone call, offer clients to sell properties online should not have much problems. 8. Do you think including home guide information like buying home for first timer, rental information, home financial information and others as guiding information is important? (To know the importance of home guiding information towards their company) I think that would help a lot. All this information often ask by our clients before deciding to talk about buying or renting properties. That will be time when clients call up and ask all about all these questions but in the end did not think about our property. So I think putting this service into the website can be supportive to all users. Author finding: The author know that clients asking for home guidance is one of the important part in their business as the agents often receive clients call up just to know all those issues, implementing a home guidance in the website can directly help.in reducing calling up for home guidance only. 9. What you think about implanting apply for job in the website? (To find out if the manager wants to allow applying jbo online or not) In case people want to apply for job, they often call up to me or introduce by some agents in the company. How do applying for job work using online? Author finding: The author understand that the manager does not really know applying for job applicable or not, or the manager never even thought about this. So the author think explanation to the manager is necessary. 10. Applying for job online has become more common nowadays as many people tend to use this method to send resume and personal information online and get notification to receive interview or rejection, with this way a company can receive resume directly from people. Do you think this is a good idea? Sounds like not a bad idea. In that case, I think receiving resume using the website and their contact information is a must so that we can call them up after reading their resume. Author finding: The author know that apply for job online does not cause much trouble to the operation, as long as the job application process does not take up much unnecessary steps and complicated process. 3.2.2 Interview Summary As a summary of the interview, the author understand that the manager do not have high performance expectation on the proposed system but only expect the system to be able to serve the clients online like how they do usually is the main requirement. Anyway, the author will try to suggest more and help the manager to consider more on some other ways of improving the proposed system to make it serve clients even better. 3.3 Survey Upon completing interviewing the manager, the author use survey to perform fact finding on several agents in City 2 property. The author choose survey as second fact finding method because this method is a more efficient way of gathering information when there are multiple people to respond to it. The purpose of this survey is to find out what will the agent expect in the proposed system, as well as the opinion of having a new system to perform their usual tasks. 3.3.1 Survey Question Survey for Developing website for City 2 Property real estate Note: The purpose of this survey is to understand the opinion and comment about developing a new website for City 2 Property company from agents who are working in this company. This survey contains only 5 objective questions and a comment which is optional. Agent Name: Date: Survey Questions: 1. Do you think developing a website for the company is a good idea? A. Good B. Bad C. No comment 2. If a website is developed, do you think it will affect the operation a lot? A. Yes B. No 3. If you are going to use this new website to complete some of your usual work. Do you think you might not be able to use to it? A. Yes B. No 4. Is your works depending a lot using the computer or some systems? A. Yes B. No 5. Which one you prefer most even if there is a website to complete your task? A. Using the website B. Not using the website 6. Your comment about the new website: (Optional) THE END OF SURVEY Thanks for your time. 3.3.2 Survey Answers 1. Do you think developing a website for the company is a good idea? 2. If a website is developed, do you think it will affect the operation a lot? 3. If you are going to use this new website to complete some of your usual work. Do you think you might not be able to use to it? 4. Is your works depending a lot using the computer or some systems? 5. Which one you prefer most even if there is a website to complete your task? 3.3.3 Survey summary As a summary of the survey, the author finds out that majority of the agents got no problem or even agree to implement this new website into their usual task. However, not all agents totally agree to the idea of using this new system as a way to do the work. So the author has to bear in mind that making the system simple to use and less challenge even for those who are not good in computer skill as one of the objective during development of the system to ease the agents. 3.4 Summary In this chapter, the author put a little effort in using interview and survey as method of fact finding to find out the user requirement and comment on the proposed system. The user has understood the user expectation in the proposed system and what type of things they need and does not need. All this information helps a lot in determine the correct usage towards the users. Chapter 4: System Design 4.1 Overview In this chapter, the author begin to sketch the web page layout, list down the system hierarchic chart to determine each related page, and finally draw out the flow chart of all processes to ensure the data flow is correct. 4.2 System Hierarchical Chart 4.3 Web Page Layout After some consideration for deciding how the interface looks like, how to place the components, contents, header and footer, as well as other issues, the author illustrate and design a complete interface with colors using Adobe Photoshop CS3. However, base on some change of plan later, the earlier designed interface is slightly different from the current page layout that is going to be used in the proposed system. 4.4 System Structure Flowchart 4.4.1 User Login Module 4.5 illustrate a user login flowchart module. To login, user will have to enter their user name and password, the next process will be validating user name and password tn ensure user is a registered member or admin, then user will be direct to different page according to user type. 4.4.2 Member Module 4.6 illustrate the member flowchart module. Upon login success as a member, user can select to view their list of wanted property if there is any, and then edit or delete any of their wanted property. User can also view their personal profile, in case they want to change their profile, they can do so by clicking edit profile button located in viewing profile page. 4.4.3 Registration Module 4.7 illustrate a registration flowchart module. When user clicks on registering, user will be navigate to the registering page. User has to fill up all the proper field data to successfully register as a member. If any data is incorrect or improper, user will be notify and stay at the same page until all data had entered correctly. Upon validation successful, user will be registered as a member and can choose to create a personal profile or proceed to home page. If user choose to create profile, 4.4.4 Staff Module 4.8 illustrate a staff flowchart module. When user successfully login as a staff, user will be direct a page to choose any function of a staff can do. 4.4.5 Members Edit Profile Module 4.9 illustrate members edit profile flowchart module. If user accesses this page for the first time, all the fields will be empty; otherwise, if user enter his or her own information before, all the data will be available in the text fields. User just has to modify the data and click on the edit button, if the all the data is proper, then editing information will be success, otherwise, user has to ensure the data is proper. 4.4.6 Members Add New Wanted Property Module 4.10 illustrate members add new property wanted flowchart module. When user choose to add new wanted property, user has to enter all the wanted propertys information, upon submitting, if no error spotted, user will have a new wanted property record. 4.4.7 Members Edit Wanted Property Module 4.11 illustrate members edit wanted property flowchart module. When come to this page, all the fields will be filled up with the particular propertys information. User just has to modify whichever information he or she want to change and choose submit. If no error spotted, the wanted propertys information will be successfully edited. 4.4.8 Members Remove Wanted Property Module 4.12 illustrate members remove wanted property module. To remove a wanted property, user has to go to view all wanted property page and select remove button on particular wanted property, then user will be navigate to a page with the particular property information and to confirm removing or not. If user chooses to remove the property, the removed property will be disappearing from the users wanted property list. 4.4.9 Staffs Add New Property Module 4.13 illustrate staffs add new property flowchart module. To add new property, user has to fill up the adding new property information, upon submitting, entered information will be checked to ensure proper information entered. If no error spotted, new property information will be added. 4.4.10 Staffs Reply Message Module 4.14 illustrate staffs reply message flowchart modules. User need to view the message and select to read a message in order to reply back. 4.4.11 Staffs Edit Property Module 4.15 illustrate staffs edit property flowchart module. When user views all available properties, user can choose to edit a particular property by modifying its data. Upon completing, all data will be check and if no error spotted, the particular property information will be successfully edited. 4.4.12 Staffs Remove Property Module 4.16 illustrate staffs remove property flowchart modules. When viewing all available properties, user can choose to remove a property. When chosen to remove a property, user will be asking to confirm removing or not. 4.4.13 Mortgage Loan Calculator Module 4.17 illustrate mortgage loan calculator flowchart module. To use the calculator, user has to enter all the proper data into the related field, if any improper data spotted, a message contain the error information will be display, and user are require to re-enter the data again to get the right result. 4.4.14 Apply for job Module 4.18 illustrate apply for job flowchart module. To apply for job, user has to fill up all the information required, if no error spotted, applying for job will be successful. 4.4.15 Property Wanted Module 4.19 illustrate property wanted flowchart module. User has to fill up a form using proper information and upon submitting, all information will be checked. If not error spotted, apply for property wanted will be success. 4.5 Summary In this chapter, the author list clear about the design and data flow of all the processes that will be apply in the proposed system. All the designs will be use as a reference for the author when creating the function and linking them to one another.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Essay Topics about Sports for Dummies
Essay Topics about Sports for Dummies What You Need to Do About Essay Topics about Sports Beginning in the Next 9 Minutes Whatever the case, it's always a better idea to work with a topic that is very close to you and that you are in possession of a genuine interest in, instead of just picking a random topic. When you're going to select a topic, you have to make sure you're interested in the theme. No matter the subject, you could always rely on their help! You must think about a few things when choosing a subject. Get the Scoop on Essay Topics about Sports Before You're Too Late Sport is the ideal stress buster. Whether it is possible to play sport isn't an important ingredient for an unbiased essay. Sports betting and its negative influence on the society. Still, for many of us, they can be an escape and it consumes us. Sports are the best method to burn calories. It play a very important role in shaping young people psychologically. It is an integral part of everyday life. Sports also help fight stress that's very common nowadays in every area. Folks always love to play sports no matter what it is that you are into whether it's football or tennis it's always an excellent time to play sports. The individual may be a significant league hero or merely an extraordinary athlete you know from the town. Sports or games that can be played within a room, hall or a more compact area are referred to as Indoor Sports. Let's start by saying that I'll call football, as it's known around the planet, soccer. Video games are excessively violent. Why the game of basketball is essential for everybody to play. A Startling Fact about Essay Topics about Sports Uncovered Students need to be able to leave school for lunch. They should be required to pass algebra to graduate. In most cases, they choose issues they can not research. School and college students often fail to pick a great subject and so mess things up. The Hidden Gem of Essay Topics about Sports The voting age ought to be lowered. All students ought to be asked to perform 1 year of community services. An exact personal debate as people would like to have the sport they played to be believed to be the most athletic. Some folks argue about sports more than anything else, which could be considered crazy considering all the lar ger problems on the planet. Sports have been playing a huge part in my life for the previous fifteen decades. They are the physical activities with different names according to the ways of playing them. How to handle those who think that sports are merely wastage of time. Introduction Sports are termed as any bodily or mental activity that's mostly done during leisure time and includes a high degree of entertainment involving a feeling of competition. Type of Essay Topics about Sports Persuasive papers (also called argumentative essays) are possibly the most important academic projects you'll learn how to write. Persuasive essays are a fantastic method to encourage the reader to check at a particular topic in a different light. Overall, you can observe that writing a persuasive essay isn't a brain surgery. All persuasive essays are like argumentative essays. Before you commence working on the paper, you must go through several topics to compose a persuasive essay on. Writing an essay is an intriguing endeavor for students that have a passion for writing. Persuasive essays are an excellent tool in they aid a student to concentrate on precise details to make and support their argument. Now, if you prefer to perfect your argumentative essay writing skills, then you should take part in extracurricular essay writing practice. Usually, you wouldn't have the ability to write about a whole sport in only a single essay even when you wished to. You have to remember that sports argumentative essay topics should be critiqued. You might be requested to approach a sports essay from an assortment of perspectives. Persuasive essays are one form of essay that will be easily applied to the subject of sports.
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
A Relationship Between Nature And The Market During The...
In Chapter 6, Nature and the Market in the Nineteenth Century, of Carolyn Merchantââ¬â¢s Major Problems in American Environmental History, we as readers are introduced to the relationship between nature and the market during the nineteenth century. This chapter contains essays from other authors that help to depict this relationship and each essay relates to the documents that begin the chapter. Nature and the market have a stark relationship during this time period due to the rise of capitalism that split the old views and the two commodities. All of society had different perspectives on the value of nature depending upon their value of the market. Nature during this era became inferior and dominated by the value of the market. ââ¬Å"Civilization over Nature.â⬠The title speaks for itself. Michael Heiman, author of the essay, depicts the change in nature that came with the rise of capitalism. Heiman elaborates on the Hudson Valley School and the way in which they portrayed the ideal and the reality. ââ¬Å"The Hudson Valley was, and continues as, one of the most significant battlegrounds between the forces of production and those seeking protection of leisure and residential consumption amenities.â⬠(Heiman, 197). The last picture, in Document 4, particularly relates directly to what Heiman says about the representation of the Hudson Valley paintings. This painting depicts a group of men working to transform their space and land into a residential area suitable for them, whereas, in theShow MoreRelatedLearning about the History of Womens Work through Diaries747 Words à |à 3 PagesA womanââ¬â¢s work in eighteenth and even nineteenth century can be described by a familiar proverb ââ¬â a womanââ¬â¢s work is never done. Nowadays, we have a chance to get acquainted with their lifestyles due to the diaries that some of these women wrote during their lives. 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